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In spite of significant efforts to train more Data Scientists, a shortage continues to exist. There is simply more demand than available applicants for this new career field. Data Science education is a growing field requiring both training and hands-on experience. Some have gained an understanding of Data Science through non-academic experience, while others have taken a traditional university path with a Bachelors in Analytics and Data Science. Some students have chosen to earn a dual degree with a Masters in both Data Science and Business (making themselves quite valuable).
While Data Scientists need technical knowledge to work with Big Data, understanding the questions to be asked and how to research them, is also crucial. This requires not just an understanding of the technology, but also the culture being researched. Some schools support programs coordinated with their engineering or business schools, while others focus on broadening their students’ horizons using a liberal arts agenda. Hiring a technician with no knowledge of business, or the target population, could easily result in wasted time and money. The ideal Data Scientist has technical skills combined with a broad background of cultural experience.
While the curriculum may vary, most Data Science programs provide a similar foundation in terms of understanding databases, handling Big Data, and statistical techniques for analyzing data. Often, students are required to complete a Big Data capstone project, or practicum, providing some real-world experience. It should be noted many Data Science fellowships rely on the previous life experiences of their participants to provide cultural understanding.
Generally speaking, schools emphasize preparing students for the work environment, and support active job placement programs. In addition to studying the technical subject matter, many programs include courses to develop business skills such as project management and communications. Some programs accommodate students who are already working by offering online and evening programs, while others require an intensive full-time course of study.
