Eclectic Technology
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Eclectic Technology
Tech tools that assist all students to be independent learners & teachers to become better teachers
Curated by Beth Dichter
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Is Technology Widening Opportunity Gaps Between Rich And Poor Kids?

Is Technology Widening Opportunity Gaps Between Rich And Poor Kids? | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it
The way kids interact with computers and software -- and the support they get from adults -- is more important to improve learning outcomes than merely having access to the technology, study finds.
Beth Dichter's insight:

Research continues to tell us that providing students with digital devices does not lead to improved learning outcomes. The question that needs to be looked at is what else needs to be done?
This post begins by looking at two neighborhoods in Philadelphia. One neighborhood has "concentrated affluence" and the other has "concentrated poverty."  They each had one item that was similar - a library. Each library  had "been retooled with banks of new computers, the latest software and speedy Internet access."

The researchers were interested in seeing if the introduction of computers would "close the opportunity gap." Unfortunately this is not what happened. Here is one sentence from the post: "They select different programs and features, engage in different types of mental activity, and come away with different kinds of knowledge and experience."

There is much more information found in this post. The way the students use the computers were very different between the two groups as was the interaction of the adults with the children.

This post brings up one question for me. More and more schools are moving to a one-to-one initiative. Are these schools providing teachers with the necessary professional development for them to effectively teach their students? Will we be able to overcome the obstacles that were found in these two very different libraries in our schools, or will we see a difference between our students who have access at home and those who do not?

diane gusa's comment, June 28, 2014 5:30 AM
you are one of my favorite curators!
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Are Schools Getting a Big Enough Bang for Their EdTech Buck?

Are Schools Getting a Big Enough Bang for Their EdTech Buck? | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it

"...well-run organizations employ technology as a way to improve their performance...Far too often, school leaders fail to consider how technology might dramatically improve teaching and learning, and schools frequently acquire digital devices without discrete learning goals and ultimately use these devices in ways that fail to adequately serve students, schools, or taxpayers."

Beth Dichter's insight:

This report, published by the Center for American Progress, looks "at the issue of how students used technology and the return that educators were getting on their technology investment." The data comes from the National Assessment of Educational Progress, or NAEP, also known as the National Report Card, and is considered "one of the richest sources of national student survey data"

A few of the findings are listed below as are the sections included in the article. By clicking through you will find additional information on each of the findings and much more. You may also download the report as a pdf.

* Students often use technology for basic skills.

* Students from disadvantaged backgrounds are less likely to have access to more rigorous STEM-learning opportunities.

Additional sections include: technology's potential, technology's tough questions, the growing digital divide, fulfilling the promise, recommendations and conclusions.


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The Gamification of Education?

The Gamification of Education? | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it
Tablets have a place in the classroom, but are far from a panacea.
Beth Dichter's insight:

This post looks at pros and cons of tablet in general, and introduces a tablet from the News Corporation called Amplify. This tablet is designed for K-12 education and comes pre-loaded. It is considered the first tablet designed for specifically for education.

Along with two videos (both from Amplify) that discuss the tablet the post also brings up some of the issues associated with tablets. For example they mention a recent Pew Research Center Poll that notes (quoted from the post):

"in poorer districts, there is often a serious lack of access to technology. “Teachers whose students are from the lowest income households feel they are at a disadvantage when it comes to using the internet and other digital tools such as cell phones, tablet computers and e-readers to enhance the learning process,”

To learn more about some of the issues associated with using tablets click through to this post. To go directly to the Amplify website for more information on their tablet - http://amplify.com/tablet.

Mary Kate Lavin's curator insight, December 19, 2013 1:01 PM

This article understands the positive effect that Ipads have in the classroom however the author explains two negative effects of using Ipads in the classroom.  Students who come from low income areas and schools may not have the technology and students use the Ipads to play games when they are not in school.  

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Low Income Students' Test Scores Leap 30% With Smartphone Use

Low Income Students' Test Scores Leap 30% With Smartphone Use | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it
Qualcomm's Wireless Reach Initiative aims to conquer the digital divide between those who can afford wireless internet access and those who can't.

A look at a Wireless Initiative that is helping students achieve higher test scores. The ability to use SmartPhones is not a given in all school districts, but if their use will help test scores increase and help with the digital divide it may be time for schools to look at this issue again.

For more information on Project K-Nect check out http://www.qualcomm.com/about/citizenship/wireless-reach.

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Why Critical Design Literacy is Needed Now More Than Ever | DMLcentral

Why Critical Design Literacy is Needed Now More Than Ever | DMLcentral | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it

So what is critical design literacy and why is it needed? This article states "Critical design literacy applies the protocols of design thinking to practice social innovations that lead to social transformation. In the learning environments that we will pilot we want students to become literate in critical thinking and critical designing. The former encourages students to look at their community through an inquisitive lens while the latter encourages students to design for community impact."

Points on how to practice digital literacy, a look at how to redesign K-12 environments and designing for equity are also discussed. 

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Digital Divides and Bridges: Technology Use Among Youth

Amanda Lenhart spoke to the “Media and the Well-Being of Children and Adolescents” conference at the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pen...

Amanda focused on bringing together data that highlights the demographic differences among groups of youth in their adoption, use and experiences with technology and social media. While such data may have illustrated what was called a “digital divide” in the past, it now highlights a variety of digital differences among groups of youth. This talk brings together data previously shared in a variety of reports on youth as well as some new analysis.

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Digital Divide: If You're Reading This, You're One of the Lucky Ones [INFOGRAPHIC]

Digital Divide: If You're Reading This, You're One of the Lucky Ones [INFOGRAPHIC] | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it
Even in the richest countries such as the United States, there's a digital divide where not everyone has easy access to the Internet.
Be-Bound®'s curator insight, November 18, 2014 8:51 AM

The digital divide is everywhere and everybody is concerned. Among the points to address two are crucial : Educate users who are not internet native or intuitive and provide a data connection to everybody no matter the network coverage.

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Do Your Students Know How To Search? - Edudemic

Do Your Students Know How To Search? - Edudemic | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it
There is a new digital divide on the horizon. It is not based around who has devices and who does not, but instead the new digital divide will be based around students who know how to effectively find and curate information and those who do not.
Beth Dichter's insight:

Learning to search effectively is not easy. This post provides a look at four types of searchers and some crucial teaching skills to teach your students. Do your students know:
* How and when to use quotation mark?

* How and when to use dashes (or minus signs)?

* When to use two periods?

* How to do a site search?

* How to use country codes?

* What a filter bubble is?

You will also find a link to Eli Pariser's TedTalk on filter bubbles as well as a short video on finding primary sources.

Pamela Perry King's curator insight, October 21, 2013 12:09 PM

The Big Six taught me a lot on how we assume kids can skim and scan.  We need to take more time to show them how to search.

johanna krijnsen's curator insight, December 4, 2013 2:07 PM

do your students know how to search, find and curate information?

Cindy Gerken Butler's curator insight, November 11, 2014 2:34 PM

We are a 1:1 school and we have several students who could learn a lot in regards to searching for content on the internet.

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For Low-Income Kids, Access to Devices Could Be the Equalizer | MindShift

For Low-Income Kids, Access to Devices Could Be the Equalizer | MindShift | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it

"No device should ever be hailed as the silver bullet in "saving" education -- nor should it be completely shunned -- but when it comes to the possibility of bridging the digital divide between low-income and high-income students, devices may play a pivotal role.

ccess to the Internet connects kids to all kinds of information — and for low-income students especially, that access has the power to change their social structure by allowing them to become empowered and engaged..."

Beth Dichter's insight:

Would providing students with access to cell phones at school improve their test scores? According to this article the answer is yes. A recent Pew report noted that there are significant differences in students access between higher and lower income schools. A study from QualCom "showed that low-income students’ test scores increased by 30 percent after they were given smartphones to access more information and instruction and to collaborate with their peers." 

What should be done to help decrease this digital divide? Below are suggestions from this post. Additional detail is provided (as are links to additional resources).

* Give students access.

* Give students prompts.

* Provide instructional objectives.

* Make yourself available.

* Invite observers to your mobile enhanced class.

* Inventory the devices.

* Use discretion.

* Use everything you have.

* Reframe productivity.

* Teach process not content.

* Value collaboration.

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How Teachers Are Using Tech at Home & in their Classroom

How Teachers Are Using Tech at Home & in their Classroom | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it
Beth Dichter's insight:

This report from Pew Internet and American Life looks at how teachers use technology both at home and in their classroom, with a focus on teachers of middle and high school students. The survey was taken by 2,462 teachers who teach either Advanced Placement (AP) courses (1,750) or work with the National Writing Project (NWP) (712 teachers). A few of the finding are listed below. 

* 92% of these teachers say the internet has a “major impact” on their ability to access content, resources, and materials for their teaching

* 73% of AP and NWP teachers saying that they and/or their students use their cell phones in the classroom or to complete assignments

* Teachers of low income students, however, are much less likely than teachers of the highest income students to use tablet computers (37% v. 56%) or e-readers (41% v. 55%) in their classrooms and assignments

There are many other findings. This report is available online through the Pew website. The link goes to the Summary of the Findings but and you may acccess the full report from this page.

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Blaming the Poor as Framing a New Digital Divide

Blaming the Poor as Framing a New Digital Divide | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it

"It's remarkable that in 2012 you can wake up in the morning and see a front page article in the New York Times depicting young men of color as "freaks" who "throw tantrums" and "do the first negative thing he can find" with computers. #notapostracialsocietyyet"

Reich provides a critical analysis of the article that appeared in the New York Times, raising questions and concerns. He also provides a link to an alternative source that he believes is "a much more balanced, nuanced portrayal of the issue" by Craig Watkins, 'Digital Divide: Navigating the Digital Edge.'

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What Tech in Schools Really Looks Like — The Digital Shift

What Tech in Schools Really Looks Like — The Digital Shift | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it

"'The future is here,' William Gibson once quipped. 'It’s just not evenly distributed.' Gibson, the sci-fi writer who coined the term 'cyberspace' back in 1982, could easily have been describing the state of technology in today’s K–12 classrooms. Sure, there are lots of stories about schools adopting the very latest digital devices...But stories like these don’t represent what’s happening in most of our nation’s schools. In fact, the distribution of technology in our classrooms remains radically uneven..."

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What Schools are Really Blocking When They Block Social Media | DMLcentral

What Schools are Really Blocking When They Block Social Media | DMLcentral | Eclectic Technology | Scoop.it

The debates about schools and social media are a subject of great public and policy interests. In reality, the debate has been shaped by one key fact: the almost universal decision by school administrators to block social media... social media is a big part of many students social lives, cultural identities, and informal learning networks schools actually find themselves grappling with social media everyday but often from a defensive posture—reacting to student disputes that play out over social media or policing rather than engaging student’s social media behaviors.

Jordan White's curator insight, March 15, 2013 10:04 AM

Just stating the reason why MOST school systems ban the use of social networks preventing learning from social drama