Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks
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Inheritable Silencing of Endogenous Genes by Hit-and-Run Targeted Epigenetic Editing

Inheritable Silencing of Endogenous Genes by Hit-and-Run Targeted Epigenetic Editing | Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks | Scoop.it
Transient co-expression of engineered transcriptional repressors (ETRs) allows for
stable and highly specific epigenetic silencing of endogenous genes, which is amenable
to multiplexing and can be reverted by targeted DNA demethylation.
BigField GEG Tech's insight:

Here, the scientists repurpose the endogenous retroviruses’ silencing machinery of embryonic stem cells to stably silence three highly expressed genes in somatic cells by epigenetics. This was achieved by transiently expressing combinations of engineered transcriptional repressors that bind to and synergize at the target locus to instruct repressive histone marks and de novo DNA methylation, thus ensuring long-term memory of the repressive epigenetic state. Silencing was highly specific, as shown by genome-wide analyses, sharply confined to the targeted locus without spreading to nearby genes, resistant to activation induced by cytokine stimulation, and relieved only by targeted DNA demethylation.

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High-Throughput Silencing Using the CRISPR-Cas9 System

High-Throughput Silencing Using the CRISPR-Cas9 System | Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks | Scoop.it



BigField GEG Tech's insight:

CRISPR/Cas can be exploited not only to knockout genes but also to up- or down-regulate gene transcription—in some cases in a multiplex fashion. This provides a powerful tool for studying the interaction among multiple signaling cascades in the same genetic background.


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