Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks
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Genome-wide detection of DNA double-stranded breaks induced by engineered nucleases - Nature Biotechnology

Genome-wide detection of DNA double-stranded breaks induced by engineered nucleases - Nature Biotechnology | Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks | Scoop.it



BigField GEG Tech's insight:

The authors describe a linear amplification–mediated modification of a previously published high-throughput, genome-wide, translocation sequencing (HTGTS) method that robustly detects DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) generated by engineered nucleases across the human genome based on their translocation to other endogenous or ectopic DSBs. HTGTS with different Cas9:sgRNA or TALEN nucleases revealed off-target hotspot numbers for given nucleases that ranged from a few or none to dozens or more, and extended the number of known off-targets for certain previously characterized nucleases more than tenfold. Finally, HTGTS confirmed that the Cas9D10A paired nickase approach suppresses off-target cleavage genome-wide.


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Molecular insights into DNA interference by CRISPR-associated nuclease-helicase Cas3

Molecular insights into DNA interference by CRISPR-associated nuclease-helicase Cas3 | Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks | Scoop.it
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The authors showed atomic resolution structures of a full-length Cas3, revealing how Cas3 coordinates binding, ATP-dependent translocation, and nuclease digestion of invader DNA.


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GUIDE-seq enables genome-wide profiling of off-target cleavage by CRISPR-Cas nucleases - Nature Biotechnology

GUIDE-seq enables genome-wide profiling of off-target cleavage by CRISPR-Cas nucleases - Nature Biotechnology | Genetic Engineering Publications - GEG Tech top picks | Scoop.it



BigField GEG Tech's insight:

The authors describe an approach for global detection of DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) introduced by RGNs and potentially other nucleases. This method, called genome-wide, unbiased identification of DSBs enabled by sequencing (GUIDE-seq), relies on capture of double-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides into DSBs.


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